LCME Subcommittee 6

Standard 10:  Medical Student Selection, Assignment, And Progress

A medical school establishes and publishes admission requirements for potential applicants to the medical education program, and uses effective policies and procedures for medical student selection, enrollment, and assignment.

Element

Narrative

Questions to be completed by subcommittees

10.1
Premedical Education/Required Coursework

Through its requirements for admission, a medical school encourages potential applicants to the medical education program to acquire a broad undergraduate education that includes the study of the humanities, natural sciences, and social sciences, and confines its specific premedical course requirements to those deemed essential preparation for successful completion of its medical curriculum.

Critically review the medical school’s criteria for admission and the process for the recruitment and screening of applicants and the selection of students.  How are the medical school’s selection criteria reviewed and validated in the context of its mission and other mandates? Are the criteria for admission, including technical standards, available to potential applicants and their advisors? (10.1, 10.3, 10.5 plus Overview section)

10.2
Final Authority Of Admission Committee

The final responsibility for accepting students to a medical school rests with a formally constituted admission committee. The authority and composition of the committee and the rules for its operation, including voting privileges and the definition of a quorum, are specified in bylaws or other medical school policies. Faculty members constitute the majority of voting members at all meetings. The selection of individual medical students for admission is not influenced by any political or financial factors.

Evaluate admission policies and practices and comment on whether these ensure that that admission is a faculty responsibility and that there is no conflict of interest in the admission process. (10.2)

10.3
Policies Regarding Student Selection / Progress And Their Dissemination

The faculty of a medical school establish criteria for student selection and develop and implement effective policies and procedures regarding, and make decisions about, medical student application, selection, admission, assessment, promotion, graduation, and any disciplinary action. The medical school makes available to all interested parties its criteria, standards, policies, and procedures regarding these matters.

Critically review the medical school’s criteria for admission and the process for the recruitment and screening of applicants and the selection of students.  How are the medical school’s selection criteria reviewed and validated in the context of its mission and other mandates? Are the criteria for admission, including technical standards, available to potential applicants and their advisors? (10.1, 10.3, 10.5 plus Overview section)

10.4
Characteristics Of Accepted Applicants

A medical school selects applicants for admission who possess the intelligence, integrity, and personal and emotional characteristics necessary for them to become competent physicians.

Comment on whether the school has identified the personal attributes of applicants that will be considered during the admission process.  Are there processes and tools in place to prepare reviewers, including members of the admission committee and interviewers, to assess these attributes? (10.4)

10.5
Technical Standards

A medical school develops and publishes technical standards for the admission, retention, and graduation of applicants or medical students with disabilities, in accordance with legal requirements.

Critically review the medical school’s criteria for admission and the process for the recruitment and screening of applicants and the selection of students.  How are the medical school’s selection criteria reviewed and validated in the context of its mission and other mandates? Are the criteria for admission, including technical standards, available to potential applicants and their advisors? (10.1, 10.3, 10.5 plus Overview section)

10.6
Content Of Informational Materials

A medical school’s catalog and other informational, advertising, and recruitment materials present a balanced and accurate representation of the mission and objectives of the medical education program, state the academic and other (e.g., immunization) requirements for the MD degree and all associated joint degree programs, provide the most recent academic calendar for each curricular option, and describe all required courses and clerkships offered by the medical education program.

Evaluate whether information about the medical school contained in informational, advertising, and recruitment materials is accurate and current.  Is this information readily available to current and prospective students, advisors, and others? (10.6)

10.7
Transfer Students

A medical school ensures that any student accepted for transfer or admission with advanced standing demonstrates academic achievements, completion of relevant prior coursework, and other relevant characteristics comparable to those of the medical students in the class that he or she would join. A medical school accepts a transfer medical student into the final year of a medical education program only in rare and extraordinary personal or educational circumstances.

Are the policies and procedures for transfer or admission with advanced standing clear and do they ensure that students accepted for transfer have comparable credentials to enrolled students?  Is review and acceptance for transfer a faculty responsibility? (10.7)

10.8
Visiting Students

A medical school does all of the following:

  • Verifies the credentials of each visiting medical student
  • Ensures that each visiting medical students demonstrates qualifications comparable to those of the medical students he or she would join in educational experiences
  • Maintains a complete roster of visiting medical students
  • Approves each visiting medical student’s assignments
  • Provides a performance assessment for each visiting medical student
  • Establishes health-related protocols for such visiting medical students
  • Identifies the administrative office that fulfills these responsibilities

Comment on the adequacy of policies and processes related to visiting students that ensure that their qualifications are comparable to enrolled students and that their credentials are verified.  Is there a process in place to maintain an accurate roster of visiting students? (10.8 )

10.9
Student Assignment

A medical school assumes ultimate responsibility for the selection and assignment of medical students to each location and/or parallel curriculum (i.e., track) and identifies the administrative office that fulfills this responsibility. A process exists whereby a medical student with an appropriate rationale can request an alternative assignment when circumstances allow for it.

Evaluate whether the processes for assignment of students to instructional sites and/or educational tracks, as relevant, are fair and whether there are policies that allow students to request an alternate assignment.  Are these processes and policies understood by students? (10.9)

Standard 11:  Medical Student Academic Support, Career Advising, And Educational Records

A medical school provides effective academic support and career advising to all medical students to assist them in achieving their career goals and the school’s medical education program objectives. All medical students have the same rights and receive comparable services.

Element

Narrative

Questions to be completed by subcommittees

11.1
Academic Advising

A medical school has an effective system of academic advising in place for medical students that integrates the efforts of faculty members, course and clerkship directors, and student affairs staff with its counseling and tutorial services and ensures that medical students can obtain academic counseling from individuals who have no role in making assessment or promotion decisions about them.

Evaluate the effectiveness of the medical school’s system for early and ongoing identification of students in academic difficulty and of the counseling and remediation processes in place for all students.  Comment on the level of students experiencing academic difficulty and student attrition in relation to the school’s academic advising and support programs. (11.1 plus Overview section)

11.2
Career Advising

A medical school has an effective career advising system in place that integrates the efforts of faculty members, clerkship directors, and student affairs staff to assist medical students in choosing elective courses, evaluating career options, and applying to residency programs.

Comment on the effectiveness of systems for career advising, residency preparation, electives counseling, and preparation and release of the Medical Student Performance Evaluation in the context of data on student satisfaction and residency placement.  Note the extent that appropriate required and optional experiences are in place to assist students in selecting a specialty and a residency.  (11.2, 11.4 plus Overview section)

11.3
Oversight Of Extramural Electives

If a medical student at a medical school is permitted to take an elective under the auspices of another medical school, institution, or organization, a centralized system exists in the dean’s office at the home school to review the proposed extramural elective prior to approval and to ensure the return of a performance assessment of the student and an evaluation of the elective by the student. Information about such issues as the following are available, as appropriate, to the student and the medical school in order to inform the student’s and the school’s review of the experience prior to its approval:

  • Potential risks to the health and safety of patients, students, and the community
  • The availability of emergency care
  • The possibility of natural disasters, political instability, and exposure to disease
  • The need for additional preparation prior to, support during, and follow-up after the elective
  • The level and quality of supervision
  • Any potential challenges to the code of medical ethics adopted by the home school

Evaluate the effectiveness of procedures for the oversight of extramural electives, including prospective screening of potential electives, appropriate preparation of students, and assurance that assessment and evaluation data are collected. (11.3)

11.4
Provision Of MSPE

A medical school provides a Medical Student Performance Evaluation required for the residency application of a medical student only on or after October 1 of the student's final year of the medical education program.

Comment on the effectiveness of systems for career advising, residency preparation, electives counseling, and preparation and release of the Medical Student Performance Evaluation in the context of data on student satisfaction and residency placement.  Note the extent that appropriate required and optional experiences are in place to assist students in selecting a specialty and a residency.  (11.2, 11.4 plus Overview section)

11.5
Confidentiality Of Student Educational Records

At a medical school, medical student educational records are confidential and available only to those members of the faculty and administration with a need to know, unless released by the student or as otherwise governed by laws concerning confidentiality.

Comment on the adequacy of policies and processes to protect the confidentiality of student records and to provide students with access to their records in a timely manner.  Are there fair and effective mechanisms for students to challenge information in their records? (11.5, 11.6)

11.6
Student Access To Educational Records

A medical school has policies and procedures in place that permit a medical student to review and to challenge his or her educational records, including the Medical Student Performance Evaluation, if he or she considers the information contained therein to be inaccurate, misleading, or inappropriate.

Comment on the adequacy of policies and processes to protect the confidentiality of student records and to provide students with access to their records in a timely manner.  Are there fair and effective mechanisms for students to challenge information in their records? (11.5, 11.6)

 

Last edited on 08/12/2015.